Files
2026-08-01 22:06:48 -03:00

373 lines
14 KiB
JavaScript

import fs from 'node:fs';
import path from 'node:path';
import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
import { finding } from '../../findings.mjs';
import { profileFindingsAsync, profileStep, profileStepAsync } from '../../profile/profiler.mjs';
import { captureVisualContrastCandidate } from '../visual/screenshot-contrast.mjs';
import { checkContentHiddenAtRest } from '../../rules/checks.mjs';
// On Windows, puppeteer's bundled Chrome lives in a user-writable cache
// directory. Its GPU process can be denied (STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED) by security
// software or the GPU sandbox because it launches from an untrusted path.
// Chrome then crash-loops the GPU process, and each relaunch briefly flashes a
// compositor surface, the black window users report during `detect <url>`
// (issue #372). The system-installed Chrome runs from a trusted location with a
// healthy GPU, so channel:'chrome' avoids the crash entirely; both use hardware
// GPU, so contrast measurement is unaffected. Scope this to Windows only: other
// platforms do not have the bug, so they keep the pinned bundled build for
// consistent measurement across machines. Fall back to bundled when the switch
// fails (Chrome not installed, or channel resolution fails). If the bundled
// launch then also fails, surface the original system-Chrome error as the
// cause so the real failure is not lost.
async function launchBrowser(puppeteer, { headless = true, args = [] } = {}) {
let channelError;
if (process.platform === 'win32') {
try {
return await puppeteer.default.launch({ channel: 'chrome', headless, args });
} catch (err) {
// System Chrome unavailable or unlaunchable; fall through to the bundled
// browser, but keep the error in case the fallback fails too.
channelError = err;
}
}
try {
return await puppeteer.default.launch({ headless, args });
} catch (err) {
if (channelError && err && err.cause === undefined) err.cause = channelError;
throw err;
}
}
// Reveal sweep + invisible-text measurement for the content-hidden-at-rest
// rule. Scrolls through the document with instant jumps (bypasses CSS
// scroll-behavior: smooth) so IntersectionObserver / scroll reveal handlers
// get every chance to fire, returns to the top, lets transitions settle,
// then measures how much text still renders invisible. A healthy
// reveal-on-scroll page drops to ~0 after the sweep; a page whose reveal
// script died keeps most of its text at opacity 0.
async function measureContentHiddenAfterReveal(page) {
await page.evaluate(async () => {
const step = Math.max(200, Math.floor(window.innerHeight * 0.7));
const max = Math.max(
document.documentElement.scrollHeight || 0,
document.body?.scrollHeight || 0,
);
for (let y = 0; y <= max; y += step) {
window.scrollTo({ top: y, left: 0, behavior: 'instant' });
await new Promise(resolve => requestAnimationFrame(() => setTimeout(resolve, 40)));
}
window.scrollTo({ top: 0, left: 0, behavior: 'instant' });
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 700));
});
return page.evaluate(() => {
if (typeof window.impeccableMeasureHiddenText !== 'function') return null;
return window.impeccableMeasureHiddenText();
});
}
function serializeDesignSystemForBrowser(designSystem) {
if (!designSystem?.present) return null;
return {
present: true,
hasFonts: designSystem.hasFonts === true,
allowedFonts: Array.from(designSystem.allowedFonts || []),
hasColors: designSystem.hasColors === true,
allowedColors: Array.from(designSystem.allowedColorKeys?.values?.() || [])
.map(entry => entry?.color)
.filter(color => color && Number.isFinite(color.r) && Number.isFinite(color.g) && Number.isFinite(color.b))
.map(color => ({ r: color.r, g: color.g, b: color.b })),
hasRadii: designSystem.hasRadii === true,
allowedRadii: (designSystem.allowedRadii || [])
.map(entry => Number(entry?.px))
.filter(px => Number.isFinite(px)),
hasPillRadius: designSystem.hasPillRadius === true,
};
}
async function runVisualContrastFallback(page, serializedGroups, options, profile, target) {
if (options?.visualContrast === false) return [];
const maxCandidates = Number.isFinite(options?.visualContrastMaxCandidates)
? options.visualContrastMaxCandidates
: 12;
const scrollOffscreen = options?.visualContrastScrollOffscreen !== false;
const existingLowContrastSelectors = new Set(
serializedGroups
.filter(group => group.findings?.some(f => f.type === 'low-contrast'))
.map(group => group.selector)
.filter(Boolean)
);
let browserAnalyses = [];
const findings = [];
if (options?.visualContrastBrowser !== false) {
const browserFindings = await profileFindingsAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'visual-contrast',
ruleId: 'browser-fallback',
target,
}, async () => {
browserAnalyses = await page.evaluate(async ({ maxCandidates, scrollOffscreen }) => {
if (typeof window.impeccableAnalyzeVisualContrast !== 'function') return [];
return window.impeccableAnalyzeVisualContrast({ maxCandidates, scrollOffscreen });
}, { maxCandidates, scrollOffscreen });
return browserAnalyses
.filter(result => result.finding && !existingLowContrastSelectors.has(result.selector))
.map(result => result.finding);
});
findings.push(...browserFindings);
}
let candidates = browserAnalyses.length > 0 ? browserAnalyses : [];
if (candidates.length === 0) {
candidates = await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'visual-contrast',
ruleId: 'collect-candidates',
target,
}, () => page.evaluate(({ maxCandidates }) => {
if (typeof window.impeccableCollectVisualContrastCandidates !== 'function') return [];
return window.impeccableCollectVisualContrastCandidates({ maxCandidates });
}, { maxCandidates }));
}
const viewport = options?.viewport || { width: 1280, height: 800 };
const browserResolvedSelectors = new Set(
browserAnalyses
.filter(result => result.status === 'fail' || result.status === 'pass')
.map(result => result.selector)
.filter(Boolean)
);
const filtered = candidates.filter(candidate =>
!existingLowContrastSelectors.has(candidate.selector) &&
!browserResolvedSelectors.has(candidate.selector)
);
if (options?.visualContrastPixel === false) return findings;
for (const candidate of filtered) {
const result = await profileFindingsAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'visual-contrast',
ruleId: 'pixel-diff',
target,
}, async () => {
const finding = await captureVisualContrastCandidate(page, candidate, viewport);
return finding ? [finding] : [];
});
findings.push(...result);
}
return findings;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Puppeteer detection (for URLs)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
async function detectUrl(url, options = {}) {
const profile = options?.profile;
const waitUntil = options?.waitUntil || 'networkidle0';
const settleMs = Number.isFinite(options?.settleMs) ? options.settleMs : 0;
const viewport = options?.viewport || { width: 1280, height: 800 };
const externalBrowser = options?.browser || null;
let puppeteer;
if (!externalBrowser) {
try {
puppeteer = await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'setup',
ruleId: 'import-puppeteer',
target: url,
}, () => import('puppeteer'));
} catch {
throw new Error('puppeteer is required for URL scanning. Install: npm install puppeteer');
}
}
// Read the browser detection script — reuse it instead of reimplementing
const browserScriptPath = path.resolve(
path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)),
'..',
'..',
'detect-antipatterns-browser.js'
);
let browserScript;
try {
browserScript = profileStep(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'setup',
ruleId: 'read-browser-script',
target: url,
}, () => fs.readFileSync(browserScriptPath, 'utf-8'));
} catch {
throw new Error(`Browser script not found at ${browserScriptPath}`);
}
// CI runners (GitHub Actions Ubuntu) block unprivileged user namespaces, so
// Chrome can't initialize its sandbox there. Disable the sandbox only when
// running in CI; local users keep the default hardened launch.
const launchArgs = process.env.CI ? ['--no-sandbox', '--disable-setuid-sandbox'] : [];
const browser = externalBrowser || await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'load',
ruleId: 'launch-browser',
target: url,
}, () => launchBrowser(puppeteer, { headless: options?.headless ?? true, args: launchArgs }));
const page = await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'load',
ruleId: 'new-page',
target: url,
}, () => browser.newPage());
// Uncaught exceptions and parse errors surface as pageerror events. The
// listener must attach before goto: a syntax error fires during the
// initial parse, long before the load event. Dedupe by message; a single
// broken loop can otherwise throw hundreds of identical errors.
const pageErrors = [];
if (options?.scriptErrors !== false) {
page.on('pageerror', (err) => {
const message = String(err?.message || err).split('\n')[0].trim().slice(0, 160);
if (message && !pageErrors.includes(message)) pageErrors.push(message);
});
}
let results = [];
try {
await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'load',
ruleId: 'set-viewport',
target: url,
}, () => page.setViewport(viewport));
await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'load',
ruleId: `goto:${waitUntil}`,
target: url,
}, () => page.goto(url, { waitUntil, timeout: 30000 }));
if (settleMs > 0) {
await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'load',
ruleId: 'settle',
target: url,
}, () => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, settleMs)));
}
// Inject the browser detection script and collect results
const browserDesignSystem = serializeDesignSystemForBrowser(options?.designSystem);
await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'scan',
ruleId: 'configure-pure-detect',
target: url,
}, () => page.evaluate((designSystem) => {
window.__IMPECCABLE_CONFIG__ = {
...(window.__IMPECCABLE_CONFIG__ || {}),
autoScan: false,
...(designSystem ? { designSystem } : {}),
};
}, browserDesignSystem));
await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'scan',
ruleId: 'inject-browser-script',
target: url,
}, () => page.evaluate(browserScript));
let serializedGroups = [];
results = await profileFindingsAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'scan',
ruleId: 'browser-scan',
target: url,
}, async () => {
serializedGroups = await page.evaluate(() => {
if (!window.impeccableDetect) return [];
return window.impeccableDetect({ decorate: false, serialize: true });
});
return serializedGroups.flatMap(({ findings }) =>
findings.map(f => ({ id: f.type, snippet: f.detail, ignoreValue: f.ignoreValue || '', severity: f.severity || '' }))
);
});
// Content invisible at rest: reveal sweep, then re-measure. Runs after
// the main scan (which must see the true at-rest state) and before the
// visual contrast fallback (the sweep restores scroll to the top).
if (options?.contentHidden !== false) {
const hiddenFindings = await profileFindingsAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'scan',
ruleId: 'content-hidden-at-rest',
target: url,
}, async () => {
const measured = await measureContentHiddenAfterReveal(page);
return measured ? checkContentHiddenAtRest(measured) : [];
});
results.push(...hiddenFindings);
}
for (const message of pageErrors.slice(0, 3)) {
results.push({ id: 'script-error', snippet: message });
}
const visualFindings = await runVisualContrastFallback(page, serializedGroups, options, profile, url);
results.push(...visualFindings);
} finally {
await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'load',
ruleId: 'close-page',
target: url,
}, () => page.close().catch(() => {}));
if (!externalBrowser) {
await profileStepAsync(profile, {
engine: 'browser',
phase: 'load',
ruleId: 'close-browser',
target: url,
}, () => browser.close());
}
}
return results.map(f => {
const item = finding(f.id, url, f.snippet);
if (f.ignoreValue) item.ignoreValue = f.ignoreValue;
// Per-finding severity promotion (e.g. hero-region pulsing dot)
// overrides the registry default carried by finding().
if (f.severity && f.severity !== item.severity) item.severity = f.severity;
return item;
});
}
async function createBrowserDetector(options = {}) {
let puppeteer;
try {
puppeteer = await import('puppeteer');
} catch {
throw new Error('puppeteer is required for URL scanning. Install: npm install puppeteer');
}
const launchArgs = options.launchArgs || (process.env.CI ? ['--no-sandbox', '--disable-setuid-sandbox'] : []);
const browser = options.browser || await launchBrowser(puppeteer, {
headless: options.headless ?? true,
args: launchArgs,
});
const ownsBrowser = !options.browser;
const defaults = {
waitUntil: options.waitUntil || 'load',
settleMs: Number.isFinite(options.settleMs) ? options.settleMs : 100,
viewport: options.viewport || { width: 1280, height: 800 },
};
return {
browser,
async detectUrl(url, scanOptions = {}) {
return detectUrl(url, {
...defaults,
...scanOptions,
browser,
});
},
async close() {
if (ownsBrowser) await browser.close().catch(() => {});
},
};
}
export { runVisualContrastFallback, detectUrl, createBrowserDetector, launchBrowser };